How to Read Cosmetic Labels: Understanding Ingredients and Their Impact on Your Skin
We take care of our skin every day using various cosmetic products. But do we always know what’s actually inside them? At "to be," we create natural cosmetics with effective formulas, and we believe it’s important for you to understand what you’re applying to your skin. Reading labels isn’t as complicated as it seems—once you know the basics. Let’s explore together!
Why Is It Important to Know the Ingredients in Cosmetics?
The ingredients in a cosmetic product determine how it will affect your skin—whether it will hydrate, restore, or potentially cause irritation. If you have sensitive skin, are prone to breakouts, or have allergies, understanding the composition of a product can help you avoid unwanted reactions.
By choosing cosmetics with transparent and natural ingredients, you’re not only caring for your skin but also ensuring that the product truly benefits you.
INCI – The Language of Cosmetics
Every "to be" product lists its ingredients according to the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI). This standardized system classifies ingredients as follows:
• Plant extracts and oils are listed in Latin (e.g., Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract – aloe extract).
• Chemical compounds are named in English (e.g., Glycerin, Sodium Hyaluronate).
• Fragrances and essential oils appear as Parfum, Essential Oils.
Ingredients are listed in descending order of concentration. So, if beneficial ingredients are at the top of the list, they are present in high amounts. If they appear toward the end, they are included in minimal quantities.
What Works, and What Should You Avoid?
Beneficial Ingredients We Use in "to be"
✔ Hyaluronic Acid (Sodium Hyaluronate) – A powerful hydrator that deeply moisturizes the skin.
✔ Jojoba Oil (Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil) – Nourishes the skin and maintains its natural balance.
✔ Panthenol (Panthenol) – Soothes irritation and promotes healing.
✔ Natural Extracts (Green Tea Extract, Chamomile Extract) – Protect against free radicals and have anti-inflammatory properties.
✔ Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) – A potent antioxidant that brightens and evens out skin tone.
Controversial Ingredients You Won’t Find in "to be"
- SLS & SLES (Sodium Lauryl/Laureth Sulfate) – Harsh surfactants that may cause dryness. We use mild, natural cleansing agents.
- Mineral Oils (Mineral Oil, Petrolatum, Paraffinum Liquidum) – Synthetic compounds that can clog pores. Instead, we use only natural oils.
- Phthalates (Phthalates) – Potentially harmful chemicals that may affect the endocrine system.
- Parabens (Methylparaben, Propylparaben) – Controversial preservatives. We opt for safer alternatives like natural extracts.
How to Avoid Marketing Traps
🔹 "Natural" – This doesn’t always mean 100% natural ingredients. Look for certifications and check the ingredient list. At "to be," we use natural ingredients and honestly list them.
🔹 "Moisturizing" – Check which ingredients provide hydration. Our products contain hyaluronic acid, betaine, and plant oils.
🔹 "Paraben-Free" – Sounds good, but what is replacing the preservative? At "to be," we use natural preservatives that are safe for your skin.
How to Choose the Right Cosmetics?
✔ Check the first 5-7 ingredients – They determine the product’s main effect.
✔ Beware of overly long ingredient lists – Simpler formulas mean a lower risk of irritation.
✔ Use online tools like INCI Decoder or CosDNA to analyze ingredients.
✔ Choose products tailored to your skin type and needs.
Reading cosmetic labels isn’t difficult—it’s actually empowering. Understanding ingredients helps you select high-quality, effective products, avoid harsh chemicals, and care for your skin mindfully.
At "to be," we create cosmetics with natural formulas, free from unnecessary chemicals and hidden ingredients. Our products strike a balance between natural components and scientific innovation. Choose skincare that truly works for your skin’s health!
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